{"id":20422,"date":"2025-09-02T07:27:32","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T14:27:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/?page_id=20422"},"modified":"2025-09-02T08:20:04","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T15:20:04","slug":"netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/","title":{"rendered":"AV Evolved &#8211; Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV"},"content":{"rendered":"    <div class=\"table-of-content bg-gray 20422\">\n        <p><strong>IN THIS ARTICLE<\/strong><\/p>\n        <ul>\n                        <li><a href=\"#topic1\">AV Evolved \u2013 Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV<\/a><\/li>\n                        <li><a href=\"#topic2\">Scalable Solutions and Validated Performance<\/a><\/li>\n                        <li><a href=\"#topic3\">Partnership in Education<\/a><\/li>\n                        <li><a href=\"#topic4\">More information<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n    <\/div>\n        <div id=\"topic1\" class=\"skip-item\">\n                        <h2>AV Evolved \u2013 Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV<\/h2>\n                <p class=\"p1\">Lightware\u2019s 26 years of AV expertise meet NETGEAR\u2019s proven network innovation to address the professional AV industry\u2019s accelerating transition to AV over IP. With growing demand for flexible, scalable solutions, this partnership brings together Lightware\u2019s comprehensive AV over IP portfolio and NETGEAR\u2019s robust infrastructure. Together, they deliver pre-validated solutions that support diverse bandwidth requirements from 1G to 10G and beyond, transforming deployments across corporate, entertainment, and mission-critical environments.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n        <div id=\"topic2\" class=\"skip-item\">\n                        <h2>Scalable Solutions and Validated Performance<\/h2>\n                <p class=\"p1\">Lightware\u2019s bandwidth strategy ensures the right solution for each need, from cost-conscious 1G installations to advanced 10G deployments with the TPN family. Supported by NETGEAR\u2019s M4250 and M4350 AV switches, this ecosystem provides the foundation for current and future growth. A pre-configured Lightware profile eliminates complex setup, enabling plug-and-play deployment and one-click UBEX AV over IP configuration. NETGEAR\u2019s switches are fully tested across Lightware\u2019s portfolio, ensuring consistent, high-performance results. Success depends not only on bandwidth, but on optimizing design for latency, compression, and cost-effectiveness\u2014giving integrators confidence to balance performance and budget.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n        <div id=\"topic3\" class=\"skip-item\">\n                        <h2>Partnership in Education<\/h2>\n                <p class=\"p1\">Beyond technology, this collaboration extends to professional training that benefits the entire AV community. Lightware\u2019s UBEX training is now available on NETGEAR Academy, while NETGEAR\u2019s networking fundamentals are offered through the Lightware training portal. By sharing expertise across platforms, both companies democratise professional education and equip integrators with the knowledge needed for successful AV over IP implementations.<\/p>\n<p>Learn more:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Explore Lightware solutions: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lightware.com\/en\/solutions\/netgear\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lightware.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Access Lightware&#8217;s UBEX training on NETGEAR Academy: <a href=\"https:\/\/academy.netgear.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">netgear.academy.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Find NETGEAR infrastructure training on Lightware&#8217;s training portal: <a href=\"https:\/\/academy.lightware.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">academy.lightware.com<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <\/div>\n        <div id=\"topic4\" class=\"skip-item\">\n                        <h2>More information<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hs-cta-embed hs-cta-simple-placeholder hs-cta-embed-207665517270\" style=\"max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; width: 260px; height: 50.390625px;\" data-hubspot-wrapper-cta-id=\"207665517270\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cta-na2.hubspot.com\/web-interactives\/public\/v1\/track\/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLLG%2FA5lPcS2awPX0Tr3M4lr1aYwKvOOM988mkD9lfYID8le5cyzPViZ0OEZsbsPkR8btnGXWbJTcEs%2BJLEaTF5rNyeGlnLYvJ4W%2Fe7SvFLsrgPgD2JFDuzu%2F1Lg6MMahKp1M4YdgIIXyOk%2BUnwOsFzPxMlw3oOMk7fP0FjELBTu7Kh5U31q9g%3D%3D&amp;webInteractiveContentId=207665517270&amp;portalId=242128791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: fill;\" src=\"https:\/\/hubspot-no-cache-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com\/cta\/default\/242128791\/interactive-207665517270.png\" alt=\"NETGEAR AV SOLUTIONS\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"hs-cta-embed hs-cta-simple-placeholder hs-cta-embed-207830330055\"\n  style=\"max-width:100%; max-height:100%; width:260px;height:50.390625px\" data-hubspot-wrapper-cta-id=\"207830330055\"><br \/>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/cta-na2.hubspot.com\/web-interactives\/public\/v1\/track\/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLLpL9hVPUFYU5AWFV2B9KJk0vGB3ineNweCiU97lmyHd8zsMTYeXk3qZIJzAAFtHyNbPLe4FCQ51plyQyPAourFDQAMmRc2fWEtGKTJU3%2Fss3Sd1L041kW2pgwdGQDWhnUJ90XQFH9fcgcGmjXvRoePTGfwaWvhhuFauEDxGBgxUk7e30GuK6ukVDMIpgfpgVZgZypReQMLarZQyA%3D%3D&#038;webInteractiveContentId=207830330055&#038;portalId=242128791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><br \/>\n    <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"NETGEAR ACADEMY\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/hubspot-no-cache-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com\/cta\/default\/242128791\/interactive-207830330055.png\" style=\"height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: fill\"\n      onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" \/><br \/>\n  <\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"hs-cta-embed hs-cta-simple-placeholder hs-cta-embed-207818050288\" style=\"max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; width: 260px; height: 50.390625px;\" data-hubspot-wrapper-cta-id=\"207818050288\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cta-na2.hubspot.com\/web-interactives\/public\/v1\/track\/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLIevC84tQZI8752vXF36OWrAZrFt8FgGozWltidNTPUWONFTrdSBRlzzwMOXaZv4rv44kegVC4dt%2B5x1Udg7%2B8P1ZnUa7TlcpNNo9RjzXKdpSsEjee7jFDtIMECFsXMubGf7eVyCy6YY%2FWf4Zpf8AlkGomJCXGE9NpaLfqOL2LfXAJzrox821YvuRW6ZLOXVMVyhSQssgN%2BLaBfPA847wW%2BE9Wv6f9rUzvjLvjXQUc0Nn4Yc%2F8Pig%3D%3D&amp;webInteractiveContentId=207818050288&amp;portalId=242128791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: fill;\" src=\"https:\/\/hubspot-no-cache-na2-prod.s3.amazonaws.com\/cta\/default\/242128791\/interactive-207818050288.png\" alt=\"CONTACT PROAV DESIGN\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\tclass=\"hs-form-frame\"\n\t\t\tdata-region=\"na2\"\n\t\t\tdata-form-id=\"de76be58-5099-46f2-9aa1-e0c67296e48a\"\n\t\t\tdata-portal-id=\"242128791\"\n\t\t\t >\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n    <\/div>\n    \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":102,"featured_media":20453,"parent":6754,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"templates\/blog-wifi.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":"","_tec_slr_enabled":"","_tec_slr_layout":""},"class_list":["post-20422","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AV Evolved - Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV - NETGEAR Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover how NETGEAR and Lightware simplify AV over IP with scalable, pre-validated solutions from 1G to 10G and beyond.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AV Evolved - Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV - NETGEAR Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discover how NETGEAR and Lightware simplify AV over IP with scalable, pre-validated solutions from 1G to 10G and beyond.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NETGEAR Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NetgearAU\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-02T15:20:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"380\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@NETGEAR\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/\",\"name\":\"AV Evolved - Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV - NETGEAR Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-02T14:27:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-02T15:20:04+00:00\",\"description\":\"Discover how NETGEAR and Lightware simplify AV over IP with scalable, pre-validated solutions from 1G to 10G and beyond.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg\",\"width\":380,\"height\":350},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Business Articles\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Broadcast &#038; AV\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/business\\\/av\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"AV Evolved &#8211; Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/\",\"name\":\"NETGEAR\",\"description\":\"Learn about NETGEAR Products and services\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"NETGEAR\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"NETGEAR\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.netgear.com\\\/hub\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/NetgearAU\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/NETGEAR\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/netgear\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"AV Evolved - Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV - NETGEAR Blog","description":"Discover how NETGEAR and Lightware simplify AV over IP with scalable, pre-validated solutions from 1G to 10G and beyond.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"AV Evolved - Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV - NETGEAR Blog","og_description":"Discover how NETGEAR and Lightware simplify AV over IP with scalable, pre-validated solutions from 1G to 10G and beyond.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/","og_site_name":"NETGEAR Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NetgearAU\/","article_modified_time":"2025-09-02T15:20:04+00:00","og_image":[{"width":380,"height":350,"url":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@NETGEAR","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/","url":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/","name":"AV Evolved - Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV - NETGEAR Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg","datePublished":"2025-09-02T14:27:32+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-02T15:20:04+00:00","description":"Discover how NETGEAR and Lightware simplify AV over IP with scalable, pre-validated solutions from 1G to 10G and beyond.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lightware-logo-1.jpeg","width":380,"height":350},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/netgear-lightware-av-over-ip-partnership\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Business Articles","item":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Broadcast &#038; AV","item":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/business\/av\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"AV Evolved &#8211; Next-generation partnerships for next-generation AV"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/","name":"NETGEAR","description":"Learn about NETGEAR Products and services","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/#organization","name":"NETGEAR","url":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"NETGEAR"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NetgearAU\/","https:\/\/x.com\/NETGEAR","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/netgear"]}]}},"ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/102"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20422"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20448,"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20422\/revisions\/20448"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netgear.com\/hub\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}